If you have visited Japan, you may know that you can drink tap water directly from the tap. But how is this possible? And how does it differ from tap water in other countries?
Japanese Tap Water: High Quality Background
While tap water is undrinkable in many countries, Japan is an exception. Japan has a long history of honing its water management techniques. By establishing and following strict water quality standards throughout the country, the water that comes out of Japanese household faucets is safe and drinkable. Japan also has many natural resources that are used as sources of clean water.
Cities and Tap Water Around the World

The quality of tap water varies in many cities around the world. Cities in some developed countries have high water quality standards similar to those in Japan, but in many places such standards either do not exist or are not properly followed. Therefore, travelers often check the safety of the local water in advance and choose bottled water if necessary.
Differences between tap water in Japan and other countries

The main reason why tap water in Japan is drinkable is due to the country’s technology and high standards. However, the quality of tap water in other countries varies widely depending on the country’s economy, technology, and culture. For example, in some countries, bottled water is the main drinking water in widespread use and is ingrained in the culture.
Why do tap water and bottled water coexist?

Even though tap water is safe enough to drink, sales of bottled water are thriving. Why do so many people choose bottled water?
Convenience and portability
The most obvious reason is the portability and convenience of bottled water. When you are out and about or traveling and need a quick drink, you can easily purchase bottled water from a local vending machine or convenience store. Many people also keep a stockpile of water at home for emergency use.
Differences in Taste and Quality
While tap water is safe and drinkable, it may taste and smell different in some places. This is due to many factors, including the water source, purification methods, and plumbing conditions. In contrast, many people find that bottled water maintains a consistent quality and has no distinctive taste or odor.
Brand and health consciousness
In recent years, branded waters have become popular, such as bottled water rich in certain minerals or natural water from certain regions. These waters are believed to have health benefits and flavors different from those of ordinary water, and are chosen by consumers because of their health consciousness and trust in the brand.

The quality of tap water in Japan is very high compared to many other countries. This high quality is made possible by Japan’s advanced technology and strict standards. It is for these reasons that foreigners feel safe drinking tap water when visiting Japan. On the other hand, other countries have different water quality, so travelers should always be careful.